Rest: Avoid weight bearing for 24 hours, or longer for a severe sprain.You may need to use crutches. A tourniquet cuts off the blood supply from the arteries. This looks easy, thanks.". WebA sprained ankle is a very common type of ankle injury that can happen if you twist or turn your foot beyond its normal movement. The ankle is a complex joint which is capable of a wide range of movement: flexion, extension, inversion and eversion as well Keep the ankle at a roughly 90-degree angle. An ankle sprain is an injury to the ligaments in the ankle. But first, here are the initial steps you should follow: At this point, the wound should be more stable. When continuing to wrap under your foot, you should be moving in towards the inside of your foot. Here are steps you can take during the healing process. Anthony Stark is a certified EMR (Emergency Medical Responder) in British Columbia, Canada. We avoid using tertiary references. WebWhen you get to the ankle bone, wrap the bandage around the felt piece so it stays in place under the ankle bone. The farther up your thumb you wrap, the greater the support. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Continue around the ankle and foot in a figure eight, moving toward the heel on the bottom and toward the calf at the top of the eight. If your bandage does not come in a tight roll, take the time to roll it up. Then, begin wrapping up towards your ankle, making sure to wrap at an angle so each layer overlaps by of an inch. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2022 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Stay up-to-date on the latest news, schedules, scores, standings, stats and more. If you buy through links on our site, we may earn a commission. Neoprene braces: This ankle brace provides light support and compression after an ankle sprain. Move the bandage slightly up your thumb with each wrap, overlapping the bandage. Having the bandage in a roll rather than loose will make applying it easier and quicker in the long run. Ligaments run between bones. Move the bandage slightly up your thumb with each wrap, overlapping the bandage. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2022 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This article has been viewed 188,144 times. If there are wrinkles it will create pressure points and irritate you. High ankle sprains tend to take longer to heal than the more common strains. WebCompression wrap a bandage around the injury to support it. Do not wrap the middle of your leg without wrapping your foot. health.ny.gov/professionals/ems/pdf/srgpsbleeding.pdf, childrens.health.qld.gov.au/chq/our-services/queensland-poisons-information-centre/first-aid/, portal.ct.gov/-/media/Departments-and-Agencies/DPH/dph/ems/pdf/Training/HemorrhageControlv20181.pdf?la=en, Did California Just Ban Medical Misinformation? This article was co-authored by Anthony Stark, EMR. Wrist sprains are categorized based on their severity. A sprained ankle is actually an injury to the ligaments that support the bones in your ankle joint. The farther up your thumb you wrap, the greater the support. When youve fully wrapped the area, secure the wrap with a clip to hold it together. Continue around the ankle and foot in a figure eight, moving toward the heel on the bottom and toward the calf at the top of the eight. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Move the bandage slightly up your thumb with each wrap, overlapping the bandage. Here are a few things you need to know. An ankle sprain is an injury to the ligaments in the ankle. WebCompression (with an elastic bandage) Elevation (ankle above the heart) You may need physical therapy for a moderate sprain. If your bandage does not come in a tight roll, take the time to roll it up. You should raise your ankle above the level of your heart. For example, if the injured limb is turning blue or becoming cool, slightly loosen the bandage. It's important for a pressure bandage to not be too tight. Roll up the bandage if it isn't already rolled up. The wrap should cover the entire foot and end about 7 centimetres above the ankle. Although the metal clasps that come with most ace bandages are useful for gentle service, if you are needing to be mobile, try to pin the bandage in place with two safety pins. Use a bandage to compress the injured ankle and reduce swelling. When faced with an emergency injury such as a broken leg, a homemade. You should raise your ankle above the level of your heart. Here are steps you can take during the healing process. Having the bandage in a roll rather than loose will make applying it easier and quicker in the long run. The knot should be over the nonaffected part of the limb, not over the wound. % of people told us that this article helped them. Wrap in a figure-8 pattern over the ankle. Each time you wrap, reverse the direction of the diagonal to make a criss-cross pattern, not a spiral. Family and friends can help, but we explain how to find professional respite services for extended, Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. The absorbent layer may or may not be held in place with an adhesive. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2022 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. To learn how to clean your wraps, read more from our EMT co-author. High ankle sprains tend to take longer to heal than the more common strains. Wrap the bandage around your thumb from one diagonal strip to the other. Some neoprene braces have an additional strap that is secured with Velcro for more support. Doctors often use pressure bandages following surgical procedures. Skin that is hot, swollen, and red, or has red streaks running from the wound site. However, if the area already has a lot of fluid in it, this will apply a lot of pressure to the area and it can hurt. Roll up the ACE bandage. It should not be at a 90 degree angle to your foot; instead, wrap at a 30 degree angle. Rice is an acronym for rest, ice, compression, and elevation. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/01\/Ace-Wrap-a-Leg-Step-10-Version-3.jpg\/v4-460px-Ace-Wrap-a-Leg-Step-10-Version-3.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/01\/Ace-Wrap-a-Leg-Step-10-Version-3.jpg\/aid1346571-v4-728px-Ace-Wrap-a-Leg-Step-10-Version-3.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":259,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":410,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2022 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. You want the pressure to be enough to stop the bleeding, but not so tight as to act as a tourniquet (completely cut off the blood supply to the area). After wrapping over the top of your foot, continue around your heel. WebRead the latest commentary on Sports. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. What We Know, Know Before You Go: Getting the Most Out of Urgent Care, Letter from the Editor: Introducing Diagnosis Diaries, protect the injured area from additional trauma. WebCompression wrap a bandage around the injury to support it. They help: Keep reading to learn when and how to apply a pressure bandage as well as precautions. Do not wring them out or hang them. Compression Wrap and a static or elastic compression bandage around your injury to decrease swelling. Roll up the ACE bandage. Ace bandages are used to control swelling. WebA sprained ankle is a very common type of ankle injury that can happen if you twist or turn your foot beyond its normal movement. When you get to the thigh, you may want to change to using a larger bandage. Some neoprene braces have an additional strap that is secured with Velcro for more support. Stay up-to-date on the latest news, schedules, scores, standings, stats and more. To help stabilize the joint, while the ligaments heal, you may need to wrap the ankle. Wrap a longer piece of cloth around the limb and the wad of strips and tie the ends together. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 188,144 times. A pressure bandage may be used to help control bleeding and allow the blood to clot. The types of wrist sprains include: Grade 1 sprained wrist (mild) In a grade 1 wrist sprain, the ligaments are overstretched. Check the injured persons toes and fingers further beyond the pressure bandage to make sure the bandage isnt too tight. Once your foot is covered, wrap once around your ankle and once around the base of your foot to make a figure-8 pattern over your heel and ankle for extra support. Roll up the bandage if it isn't already rolled up. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. The rice method is an effective Achilles tendonitis home treatment, as well as a good remedy for a sprained ankle. After wrapping over the top of your foot, continue around your heel. To help prevent swelling, try to avoid heat (such as hot baths and heat packs), alcohol and massages for the first couple of days. Begin wrapping over the top of the foot near the toes. In addition to washing your wraps, avoid using them with lotion and waiting too long to replace them. A sprain occurs when your ligaments stretch or tear. If the wrap is no longer as stretchy as it was when you bought it, this is a sign that it needs to be replaced. Leaving the heel exposed, circle the bandage around the ankle. Wrap the bandage around your thumb from one diagonal strip to the other. It can also reduce the circulation and slow the healing process. Bleeding control/shock management. Talk to your doctor before applying wraps to be sure that it is right for your situation and that you are doing it correctly. Wrist sprains are categorized based on their severity. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. To ace wrap a leg, first take the end of the unrolled bandage and wrap it around the base of your foot to secure it. Apply a dressing over the wound. Lace-up ankle braces: These ankle braces slide over your foot and ankle and are "cinched" with laces, like a shoe. If the pressure bandage is tied too tightly around an extremity, the pressure bandage becomes a tourniquet. WebRead the latest commentary on Sports. Hemorrhage control for the EMS provider. The wrap should cover the entire foot and end about 7 centimetres above the ankle. Some neoprene braces have an additional strap that is secured with Velcro for more support. Wrap the bandage around your thumb from one diagonal strip to the other. Do not wrap it so tightly that it begins to cut off circulation. Wrap under the foot to secure the bandage. If your bandage comes with Velcro at one end, start rolling up from that end. Secure the wrap with a clip when you are finished. "It helped me to learn how to wrap a leg with an Ace bandage. This can stretch or tear the ligaments that support your joint. A wound that gives off a bad odor or leaks pus. Fold a 3-foot length of cloth into a ribbon about 4 inches wide and tightly but gently wrap it around the limb, then tie it off with a secure but easily adjustable knot. Here are steps you can take during the healing process. DePaul University does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, ethnicity, religion, sex, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, national origin, age, marital status, pregnancy, parental status, family relationship status, physical or mental disability, military status, genetic information or other status protected If you find it too difficult to wrap in a criss-cross pattern over your calf and thigh, you can wrap those areas using a circular pattern. Rest: Avoid weight bearing for 24 hours, or longer for a severe sprain.You may need to use crutches. Ice for 20 minutes every two hours for the first 24 hours to control swelling. The rice method is an effective Achilles tendonitis home treatment, as well as a good remedy for a sprained ankle. Place them in a hosiery bag so they dont get tangled in the machine. High ankle sprains tend to take longer to heal than the more common strains. If any clothing is stuck to the wound, work around it. Hold the bandage so that the start of the roll is facing up. (n.d.). If you're unsure whether your muscle or joint injury would benefit from a wrap or if you notice signs of infection, reach out to your doctor. Wrap in a figure-8 pattern over the ankle. Elevate the wound above the injured persons heart. When wrapping over the foot, you should be moving out towards the outside of your foot. A pressure bandage may be used to help control bleeding and allow the blood to clot. You should always contact your doctor or other qualified healthcare professional before starting, changing, or stopping any kind of health treatment. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. To help stabilize the joint, while the ligaments heal, you may need to wrap the ankle. The wrap should cover the entire foot and end about 7 centimetres above the ankle. Neoprene braces: This ankle brace provides light support and compression after an ankle sprain. To learn how to clean your wraps, read more from our EMT co-author. Hold the bandage so that the start of the roll is facing up. Call for emergency medical help to come to you, or decide how to get the wounded person to emergency medical help. Compression Wrap and a static or elastic compression bandage around your injury to decrease swelling. WebWhen you get to the ankle bone, wrap the bandage around the felt piece so it stays in place under the ankle bone. Learn about ankle sprain causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Ace bandages can be purchased over-the-counter at your local drug store. Discover how to recognize a medical emergency, the complications, and more. Lace-up ankle braces: These ankle braces slide over your foot and ankle and are "cinched" with laces, like a shoe. Use your hand to apply manual pressure to the wound for 5 to 10 minutes. Use a gentle cycle and a mild soap. Keep the ankle at a roughly 90-degree angle. A broken ankle is a more severe injury than a sprained ankle and usually takes longer to heal, especially if surgery is needed. Once you get to the calf, you should start wrapping more loosely to prevent cutting off circulation. Tendons attach your muscles to your bones. Use a bandage to compress the injured ankle and reduce swelling. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. If youre looking to speed up your healing time, it turns out timing and movement earlier. Ice for 20 minutes every two hours for the first 24 hours to control swelling. If broken bones are involved, youll need to splint the limb before elevating it. Instead, it should look more like a herringbone pattern. If a bandage comes unsecured, it will provide erratic support and you can aggravate the injury before you know it, so its best to keep them secured fast. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. E Elevate. Neoprene braces: This ankle brace provides light support and compression after an ankle sprain. Do not wrap it so tightly that it begins to cut off circulation. Do not wrap it so tightly that it begins to cut off circulation. WebCompression (with an elastic bandage) Elevation (ankle above the heart) You may need physical therapy for a moderate sprain. A strain occurs when your muscles or tendons stretch or tear. This can stretch or tear the ligaments that support your joint. As an alternative to the steps above, if available, you can also use an elastic pressure bandage, like an ACE wrap, placed over gauze and an underlying absorptive bandage pad. Rest: Avoid weight bearing for 24 hours, or longer for a severe sprain.You may need to use crutches. If your bandage comes with Velcro at one end, start rolling up from that end. Roll up the bandage if it isn't already rolled up. The rice method is an effective Achilles tendonitis home treatment, as well as a good remedy for a sprained ankle. When your skin gets cut or scraped, you begin to bleed. Anthony has a Bachelor of Engineering in Electrical, Electronics, and Communications Engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology. If elevation, gauze, and manual pressure havent adequately stopped the bleeding, here are your next steps: You can also use a pressure bandage to treat venomous snake bites. Leaving the heel exposed, circle the bandage around the ankle. It's important for a pressure bandage to not be too tight. Learn about ankle sprain causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. If you dont have a first aid kit with sterile, nonstick gauze, use the cleanest, most absorbent cloth you have. Elevate keep it raised on a pillow as much as possible. The next time around your ankle will make an X on the front of your ankle. The content of this article is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, examination, diagnosis, or treatment. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2022 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Pressure bandages are used to control bleeding and encourage blood clotting without constricting normal blood circulation. The farther up your thumb you wrap, the greater the support. The herringbone weave should ideally run right up the midline of the foot as you go this provides pressure and support in all the right places. WebOur Commitment to Anti-Discrimination. E Elevate. For adults, you can use a bandage that is six inches wide. The ankle is a complex joint which is capable of a wide range of movement: flexion, extension, inversion and eversion as well Wrist sprains are categorized based on their severity. They have elastic in them so they apply pressure to the area and prevent fluid from building up. Elevate keep it raised on a pillow as much as possible. To help stabilize the joint, while the ligaments heal, you may need to wrap the ankle. Last medically reviewed on February 28, 2020. WebA sprained ankle is a very common type of ankle injury that can happen if you twist or turn your foot beyond its normal movement. This can stretch or tear the ligaments that support your joint. Ice. Wrap in a figure-8 pattern over the ankle. Rice is an acronym for rest, ice, compression, and elevation. Keep the ankle at a roughly 90-degree angle. See also the separate Ankle Fractures article.. Ankle sprains and injuries are common in primary care, A&E and sports medicine [].Most are inversion and plantar flexion injuries that lead to damage to the lateral ligaments [].. Once that blood supply has been cut off, the tissues separated from oxygen-rich blood flow such as the nerves, blood vessels, and muscles can be permanently damaged and result in loss of the limb. Pull the bandage so that is diagonal. The types of wrist sprains include: Grade 1 sprained wrist (mild) In a grade 1 wrist sprain, the ligaments are overstretched. Theres no playbook for what to do when youve received a new diagnosis, and everyones experiences and journeys are unique. 2005-2022 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. A sprained ankle is actually an injury to the ligaments that support the bones in your ankle joint. See also the separate Ankle Fractures article.. Ankle sprains and injuries are common in primary care, A&E and sports medicine [].Most are inversion and plantar flexion injuries that lead to damage to the lateral ligaments [].. The ankle is a complex joint which is capable of a wide range of movement: flexion, extension, inversion and eversion as well Take care that the bandage lays flat. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. WebOur Commitment to Anti-Discrimination. Wrap less tightly as you go over the calf and even looser at the knee. Here's how to apply one correctly. Starting near the ball of the foot, wrap the bandage several times and continue wrapping until you reach the heel. By using this service, some information may be shared with YouTube. Use strips of cloth, cut from clothing if necessary, to make a pressure bandage. E Elevate. Some methods for healing ankle sprains are tried and true. If theyre not warm and pink, loosen the bandages. If youve injured your hand, a bandage might be able to help in the healing process. Wraps with tears or holes should also be replaced as this creates an uneven amount of pressure on your skin. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. WebCompression (with an elastic bandage) Elevation (ankle above the heart) You may need physical therapy for a moderate sprain. Starting near the ball of the foot, wrap the bandage several times and continue wrapping until you reach the heel. But too much bleeding, Learn to make a splint on the go with these detailed step-by-step instructions. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. The types of wrist sprains include: Grade 1 sprained wrist (mild) In a grade 1 wrist sprain, the ligaments are overstretched. DePaul University does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, ethnicity, religion, sex, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, national origin, age, marital status, pregnancy, parental status, family relationship status, physical or mental disability, military status, genetic information or other status protected Use a bandage to compress the injured ankle and reduce swelling. Having the bandage in a roll rather than loose will make applying it easier and quicker in the long run. Typically, a pressure bandage has no adhesive and is applied over a wound thats been covered with an absorbent layer. DePaul University does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, ethnicity, religion, sex, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, national origin, age, marital status, pregnancy, parental status, family relationship status, physical or mental disability, military status, genetic information or other status protected Ice: Apply ice (bagged, crushed ice wrapped in a thin towel) to the ankle joint.To avoid frostbite, ice should not be left in the area longer than 20 minutes at a time. WebRead the latest commentary on Sports. Urgent care centers are ideal if you need immediate care for a minor, non-life-threatening medical issue. Ice for 20 minutes every two hours for the first 24 hours to control swelling. If you do not use a dryer, lay them flat to dry. The next time around your ankle will make an X on the front of your ankle. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Ice. If you or someone youre with has a deep wound thats profusely bleeding, you may need to apply a pressure bandage. If the injured persons wound is stabilized and theyre fully awake, have them drink liquids to help replace blood volume. For children and small adults, you may simply use another four inch bandage. A pressure bandage (also called a pressure dressing) is a bandage thats designed to apply pressure to a particular area of the body. Hold the bandage so that the start of the roll is facing up. A pressure bandage may be used to help control bleeding and allow the blood to clot. Its important, however, for a pressure bandage not to be too tight, as you dont want it to halt blood flow from the arteries. If youve applied a pressure bandage, continually check around it to make sure you havent tied it too tightly or swelling hasnt made it too tight, but try to maintain a proper amount of pressure. Continue wrapping around to the front and over the top of your ankle towards the outside of your foot. After wrapping over the top of your foot, continue around your heel. The next time around your ankle will make an X on the front of your ankle. Then, return to wrapping your ankle and shin. You can also use pressure bandages in the treatment of venomous snake bites to help stop the venom from getting into the bloodstream. Compression Wrap and a static or elastic compression bandage around your injury to decrease swelling. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. All rights reserved. (2018). WebOur Commitment to Anti-Discrimination. If necessary, expose the entire wound by removing any clothing around it. Rice is an acronym for rest, ice, compression, and elevation. Elevate keep it raised on a pillow as much as possible. This will stretch them out. Roll up the ACE bandage. Wad up some strips and put them over the wound. The next time around your ankle will make an X on the front of your ankle. You want to overlap the bandages a bit on either side of the foot to provide the extra support. If you do this, change to wrapping in circles just above your ankle. Leaving the heel exposed, circle the bandage around the ankle. A broken ankle is a more severe injury than a sprained ankle and usually takes longer to heal, especially if surgery is needed. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Ice: Apply ice (bagged, crushed ice wrapped in a thin towel) to the ankle joint.To avoid frostbite, ice should not be left in the area longer than 20 minutes at a time. Look for signs that youve tied the bandage too tightly. Ice. Stay up-to-date on the latest news, schedules, scores, standings, stats and more. Find out what to do in case of hemorrhage, or bleeding. An ankle sprain is an injury to the ligaments in the ankle. To help prevent swelling, try to avoid heat (such as hot baths and heat packs), alcohol and massages for the first couple of days. Starting near the ball of the foot, wrap the bandage several times and continue wrapping until you reach the heel. As a tightness test, you should be able to fit your finger under the knot. WebWhen you get to the ankle bone, wrap the bandage around the felt piece so it stays in place under the ankle bone. A sprained ankle is actually an injury to the ligaments that support the bones in your ankle joint. To help prevent swelling, try to avoid heat (such as hot baths and heat packs), alcohol and massages for the first couple of days. According to Queensland Childrens Hospital, applying firm pressure over the blood vessels at the site of the poisonous snake bite can slow the venom from progressing into the bloodstream. Theyre also used by emergency medical responders. You may have to cut the clothing away. If your bandage does not come in a tight roll, take the time to roll it up. WebCompression wrap a bandage around the injury to support it. For some wounds, a pressure bandage may be used to help control bleeding and better allow the blood to clot over a wound. Continue around the ankle and foot in a figure eight, moving toward the heel on the bottom and toward the calf at the top of the eight. It's important for a pressure bandage to not be too tight. Respite care provides live-in caregivers a break. Lace-up ankle braces: These ankle braces slide over your foot and ankle and are "cinched" with laces, like a shoe. You should raise your ankle above the level of your heart. By using our site, you agree to our. Each new layer should overlap the previous by 1/3 to 1/2 the width of the bandage. Check often to make sure bleeding has stopped. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Continue wrapping around to the front and over the top of your ankle towards the outside of your foot. Ice: Apply ice (bagged, crushed ice wrapped in a thin towel) to the ankle joint.To avoid frostbite, ice should not be left in the area longer than 20 minutes at a time. See also the separate Ankle Fractures article.. Ankle sprains and injuries are common in primary care, A&E and sports medicine [].Most are inversion and plantar flexion injuries that lead to damage to the lateral ligaments [].. You can put a piece of medical tape over them to keep them from snagging on clothes etc. Dont try to wash the wound or remove any objects that have been impaled. Wrap from underneath the inside of your heel, up and across the front to the bottom of your calf on the outside of your leg. He currently works for Mountain View Safety Services and previously worked for the British Columbia Ambulance Service. Learn about ankle sprain causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. https://www.uwhealth.org/healthfacts/burn/4406.pdf, http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sprains-and-strains/basics/definition/con-20020958, https://www.gannett.cornell.edu/topics/health/acebandage.cfm, Fasciare una Gamba con una Benda Elastica. If your bandage comes with Velcro at one end, start rolling up from that end. If you put them in the dryer use a low setting so that the elastic maintains its stretchiness. Bleeding serves a useful purpose because it helps to clean out a wound. Continue wrapping around to the front and over the top of your ankle towards the outside of your foot. A broken ankle is a more severe injury than a sprained ankle and usually takes longer to heal, especially if surgery is needed. However, if you see blood soaking through the bandage or dripping out from underneath it, you need to apply a more effective pressure bandage to prevent excessive blood loss. 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