Familypedia is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster was born 1281 in England to Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster (1245-1296) and Blanche of Artois (1248-1302) and died 25 March 1345 England of unspecified causes. Henry, who took no part in his brother's rebellion, petitioned for the restoration of his brother's lands and titles, and on 29 March 1324 was invested with one of his titles, Earl of Leicester. affairs.5 He died on 22 Sept. 1345 and was buried on the north side of the high altar of the church of was dropped, for he was regarded as the foremost man in the kingdom. The title of Earl of Lancaster was created in the Peerage of England in 1267. 25 March 1345 England Contents 1 Lineage 2 Petition for succession and inheritance 3 Revenge 4 Full restoration and reward 5 Loss of sight 6 Succession 7 Titles, styles, honours and arms 7.1 Arms 8 Family 9 References nominal guardian, and the chief member of the council of government. After Gaveston was captured, Thomas took the lead in his trial and execution at Warwick in 1312. //2007-01-26: Encyclopedia Lancaster remained at Waltham until 1 Jan. 1329, when he went up to London, held a parley with the [2], Thomas and his younger brother Henry served in the coronation of their cousin King Edward II of England on 25 February 1308; Thomas carried Curtana, the Sword of Mercy, and Henry carried the royal sceptre. Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter, 3rd Earl of Huntington (27 June 1430 September 1475) was a Lancastrian leader during the English Wars of the Roses. He was summoned to parliament as baron in and he replied in a letter full of sympathy and encouragement. google_ad_format = "300x250_as"; On 23 April he obtained a writ acknowledging that In 1458 he participated in The Love Day, an attempt at reconciliation between the rival factions. Scotland in the summer of 1298, being then a knight. (4) Joan of Lancaster, (about 1312-1345); married John de Mowbray, 3rd Baron Mowbray and had three children, Blanche de Mowbray (died 1409), married firstly John Segrave, secondly Robert Bertram, thirdly Thomas Poynings, fourthly Sir John Worth, and fifthly Sir John Wiltshire. On the return voyage he fell overboard and drowned, his body being found in the sea between Dover and Calais, Fabyan saying "but how he drowned, the certainty is not known". Edmund was also Count of Champagne and Brie from 1276 by right of his wife. Following this achievement Thomas took little part in the governance of the realm and instead retreated to Pontefract Castle. the expedition he married Maud, daughter and heiress of Sir Patrick Chaworth. He fought in the siege of Caerlaverock in July 1300. and his party, and were on the point of declaring war against them. blind as he was he evidently took part in devising the means by which Mortimer was to be seized, and the next morning infirm old men, a master, chaplains, and clerks. Waugh, Scott L. England in the Reign of Edward III. When Edward III invaded Scotland in 1335, Henry was withnhim. Since Henry had no legitimate male issue the disposition of his estates became a complex matter for his widow, the dowager Duchess of Exeter. google_color_border = "F3F4E4"; He was the younger son of Blanche of Artois [14] Moving rapidly through the country, Henry confronted the Comte d'Isle at the Battle of Auberoche and achieved a victory described as "the greatest single achievement of Lancaster's entire military career". Following the accession, in 1327, of the young Edward III, he was made chief of the Council of Regency, and after entering a petition in Parliament the earldom of Lancaster was restored to him, along with the lordship of Bowland. On 23 April he obtained a writ acknowledging that the king had received his homage for all the lands held by the late earl, and ordering the payment to him of certain back rents. took part in declaring the king's son [future Edward III] guardian of the kingdom, and on the Start with yourself and well build your family tree together, Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Omissions? Since the king was absent due to fleeing to Wales, it is presumable that the Queen was the one who granted him the title of Earl of Lancaster. Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 22 September 1345) was a grandson of King Henry III of England (12161272) and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King 1631), Westminster in the Seventeenth Century, by Hollar, c. 1690. to check the ravages of Douglas, and were forced to remain inactive while he wasted the country almost to the walls He soon quarreled with Mortimer. Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 22 September 1345) was a grandson of King Henry III of England (12161272) and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King Youll get hints when we find information about your relatives. surrounding country. He held lands adjacent to the increasing possessions in South Wales of Edward IIs favourites, Hugh Le Despenser and his son and namesake, and in September 1326 he joined Queen Isabella and Roger Mortimer after their return from France to depose the king. He was appointed to take the King to Kenilworth and be responsible for him until April 4, 1327. Category:Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository Media in category "Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster" The following 2 files are in this category, out 1281 England Blanche of Lancaster (1305 1380) Blanche of Lancaster (1305 1380) Married Thomas Wake (1297 1349) 2nd Baron Wake of Liddell In 1307 he received a pardon for aiding the escape of John le Harper from prison. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster (1281 25 March 1345) was an English nobleman, one of the principals behind the deposition of Edward II. When the parliament was of the commissioners sent to inform the king of his deposition. In 1328 Henry refused to attend the Parliament which had been called. Henry of Lancaster on the Web: On the death of their father at the siege of Bordeaux in 1296, Henry's elder brother Thomas, succeeded to his titles and estates as 2nd Earl of Lancaster. [12] According to the younger Henry's memoirs, he was better at martial arts than academic subjects and did not learn to read until later in life. retired to Waltham. [4] After initially supporting Edward, Thomas became one of the Lords Ordainers, who demanded the banishment of Piers Gaveston and the governance of the realm by a baronial council. Along with the Bishop of Norwich, he negotiated with King Philippe of France. 1445. In 1308, when King Edward II was crowned, he and his wife attended. Maud was still living 4 August 1320, but sshe died testate before December 3, 1322. [6] She was an older sister of Edward IV and Richard III. Henry accompanied his uncle King Edward I both on his French and Scottish campaigns, he fought in the Battle of Falkirk on 22 July 1298 and was present at the Siege of Caerlaverock in 1300. Before 2 March 1296/1297 Henry married the wealthy heiress Maud Chaworth, daughter of Sir Patrick de Chaworth, Baron of Kidwelly, in Carmarthenshire, South Wales, and Isabella de Beauchamp, Maud was the half-sister of Hugh the younger Despenser. mother: Blanche of Artois. devotion, and in 1330 began to build a hospital near the castle at Leicester, in honour of the annunciation, for fifty I believe he had her mixed up with her mother, Isabelle De Beauchamp, who married Hugh Le Despenser after Maud's father died. Before 30 July 1447, he married Anne of York, the eldest child of Richard, Duke of York, and Cecily Neville. On the 4th, however, the royal army entered Leicester, which belonged to the earl, and laid waste the He "volunteered" to serve on Edward IV's 1475 expedition to France. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster (1281-1345) 2. Spouse / partner: 802. google_color_url = "7F8E76"; Edmund's son Thomas became the most powerful nobleman in England, gaining the Earldoms of Lincoln and Salisbury through marriage to the heiress of Henry de Lacy, 3rd Earl of Lincoln. they were condemned by the late earl's attainder. In 1324 he was created Earl of Lancaster, His name occurs in some public documents of a later date, Hunt, Rev. google_ad_height = 250; When the queen (Isabella) landed with an armed force in September 1326 he at once joined her, marched with her to Bristol, Other castles and honours, formerly held by Earl Thomas, were put in his charge before the end of the year. After Maud's death, Henry joined the confederacy of the Marchers aginst the Despensers in 1320. Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster Plantagenet had 1 child. [19] Edward rewarded Henry by including him as a founding knight of the Order of the Garter. Collapse On the death of his was drawn up. He was a member of the deputation that informed the king of his deposition. Edward remained in his keeping until 5 April 1327, According to John Burke, his widow, Maud married Familysearch afn: We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. conduct was bringing disgrace on the country, and Lancaster was soon in active opposition. [20] An even greater honour was bestowed on Lancaster when Edward created him Duke of Lancaster. Lancaster was also given palatinate status for the county of Lancashire, which entailed a separate administration independent of the crown. to convict him of treason, and called on him to answer for these offences. 100-1. Later grants included the first Earldom of Lancaster on 30 June 1267 and that of Earl Ferrers in 1301. However, Stubbs says it was named after the 2nd duke, who was also constable of the Tower, in his, Calendar of State Papers and Manuscripts in the Archives and Collections of Milan 1385-1618, p. 220, Oxford, Bodleian Library MS Digby 57, fol. The Wars of Edward III: Sources and Interpretations, The Hundred Years War: The English in France 1337-1453, Richard Bancroft, Archbishop of Canterbury, Chart of the English Succession from William I through Henry VII, Plan of the Bankside, Southwark, in Shakespeare's time, Detail of Norden's Map of the Bankside, 1593, Bull and Bear Baiting Rings from the Agas Map (1569-1590, pub. Afterwards he was imprisoned, and Anne divorced him in 1472. Blanche of Lancaster (c1305-1380)+Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster (c1310-1361)+Maud of Lancaster (c1310-1377)+Joan Plantagenet (c1310-c1349)+Isabel of Lancaster (c1317-aft1347)+Eleanor Plantagenet (c1318-1372)+Mary of Lancaster (c1320-1362), [[wikipedia:en:Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaste. In 1315 he, in common with the other lords of the Welsh marches, joined the Earl of Hereford [Humphrey de Bohun, 4th earl] Joan of Lancaster Isabel of Lancaster Eleanor of LancasterHouseHouse of PlantagenetFatherEdmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of LancasterMotherBlanche of ArtoisBornc. 347, 350, evidently confuses him with his son. Seward, Desmond. P.M. Kendall describes him as "dangerous", and was seen as "cruel and fierce" by contemporary Italian observers. Cambridge HPS 1B HoS Reverse Buzzwords 61%. Blanche's daughter Joan I of Navarre was queen regnant of Navarre and through her marriage to Philip IV of France was queen consort of France. In 1330, in alliance with Edmund, Earls of Kent and Thomas Earl of Norfolk, the brothers of the late Edward II, rose in rebellion against Roger Mortimer, but was forced into submission. Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 22 September 1345) was a grandson of King Henry III (12161272) of England and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King - William Donn de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster What do Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, Hugh Despenser the Elder and Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland have in common. February 6, 1298/9, he was summoned to Parliament, at which time he became Lord Lancaster. At the Battle of Barnet, Exeter commanded the Lancastrian left flank. Research genealogy for Henry 3rd Earl of Lancaster Plantagenet ++ of Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales, as well as other members of the Lancaster Plantagenet ++ family, on Ancestry. The latter's The Life Summary of Henry. [9] Mortimer lost support over the Treaty of EdinburghNorthampton that formalised Scotland's independence, and his developing power in the Welsh Marches provoked jealousy from the barons. as his troops were disorderly he could not venture to meet the' king's army. Dictionary of National Biography. Arms of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster. Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster. Lancaster and York 67%. Henry of Grosmont, Duke of Lancaster [18] The ransom from the prisoners has been estimated at 50,000. [2] This brought himand his younger brother Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancasterinto conflict with their first cousin King Edward II, leading to Thomas's execution. The earl's blindness, which he bore with patience, forced him to retire from active life; he gave himself wholly to (d. 1332), and secondly, Ralph de Ufford, heir of Robert, earl of Suffolk (d. 1345), Tutor to the Earl of Northumberland. Born in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England on Abt. Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 22 September 1345) was a grandson of King Henry III (12161272) of England and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King His foundation was completed on a grand scale by his son [see He married Matilda de Chaworth (1282-1322) July 1296 JL . Henry remained loyal to the new government for the first two years of the regency of Isabella and Mortimer, he took part in several campaigns in Scotland that culminated in the Treaty of Edinburgh, but later quarrelled with Roger Mortimer and complained that the Council of Regency was ignored, he consequently refused to attend the Salisbury Parliament of October 1328. What do Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March and Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster have in common. During the reign of his cousin Edward II, Henry was among the lord's ordainer, a group of nobles who attempted to force King Edward to provide a better government for the kingdom. [13] Henry was coeval with Edward III and was pivotal to his reign, becoming his best friend and most trusted commander. father held on the Welsh side of the Severn. google_ad_client = "pub-6715033876432389"; After his brothers execution in 1322, Henry was so little suspected of opposing King Edward II that he was allowed possession of another of the family titles, the earldom of Leicester (1324). Four or more generations of descendants of Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster (1281-1345) if they are properly linked: 1. When Henry of Lancaster was born on 1 Sex: (5) Isabel of Lancaster, Abbess of Amesbury, (about 1317-after 1347). However, he was cruel, savagely temperamental and unpredictable, and so had little support. honours. Blanche of Artois (1248-1302) He was the son of Edmund Earl of Lancaster (son of Henry III King of England) and his 2nd wife, Age 64 years old at time of death Family. He assumed the arms of his brother instead of his own, as though, so the king's friends said, he denied that of Amesbury; Eleanor, married first John, lord Beaumont (d. 1342), and secondly, in 1346, 1. Many lords approved of Lancaster's attempt to overthrow Mortimer, and chief among them were the king's uncles, The Earl of Northampton attacked from Brittany, Edward from Flanders, and Henry from Aquitaine in the south. In the letter of the barons to Boniface VIII Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 22 September 1345) was an English nobleman, one of the principals behind the deposition of Edward II of England. Hugh the Older and Younger were both captured and executed by Queen Isabella in 1326. G. Le Baker, Chron., ed. and took him and the younger Despenser. King Henry III of England created the Earldom of Lancasterfrom which the royal house of Henry IV was namedfor his second son, Edmund Crouchback, in 1267. Mother: He fled to Scotland after the battle, and then joined Queen Margaret in her exile in France. Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster Henry captured the King at Neath and took him to Llantrisan in Glamorgan, Wales November 16, 1326. The next day Lancaster 1445. The Hundred Years War: The English in France 1337-1453. 1083, 1084; Froissart, i. Boydell Press, 2000. He was a commander at the Lancastrian victories at the Battle of Wakefield in 1460 and the Second Battle of St Albans in 1461, and in the decisive defeat at Towton in 1461. him to desist. At this crisis Robert Holland, a favourite with the queen-dowager and Mortimer, who had betrayed There he found, however, that the Earls of Kent and Norfolk had made their peace with Mortimer, and Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). HARRIOT. His son Henry was one of the instigators of the plot that overthrew Mortimer and led to the latter's execution. In spite of the high place which he held in the council and as guardian of the king, he found himself without google_color_bg = "F3F4E4"; About this time his eyesight failed, and after Mortimer's fall, Henry retired from public life, although was often represented in Parliament by his son Henry. (The most recent creation of the ducal title merged with the Crown in 1413.). Eventually Mortimer fell and Henry was able to resume his close friendship with the young King. whom she survived; Blanche, married Thomas, lord Wake of Lydell; Jane, married John, lord Mowbray; Isabel, prioress In 1330 he was one author of the plot that, with King Edward IIIs approval, overthrew Mortimer. (3) Matilda of Lancaster, (c. 1310- 5 May 1377) married William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster in 1327. Edward was later murdered at Berkeley Castle in a bestial manner. It is evident that he was indignant at his brother's fate, and was resolved to avenge it, and was not appeased by these Plantagenet. back rents.1 In the Scottish war of this year Lancaster was sent with the In 1297-8 he served in Flanders and during the wars with the Scottish. discontented bishops and barons at St. Paul's, and met the marshal, who was lodging at Blackfriars, and was reconciled his titles and estates passed to his only son Henry of Grosmont. Lancaster complained that the Council of Regency was ignored and refused to attend the Salisbury Parliament of October 1328. google_color_link = "993333"; He married after 30 Dec. 1291 (grant of her marriage) and before 2 March 1296/7 Maud De Chaworth, daughter of Patrick De Chaworth and Isabel De Beauchamp, daughter of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick. Death: his captor. He was Earl of Lancaster in 1326, when he attending a meeting to appoint Prince Edward keeper of the realm during his fathers, absence. Thomas raised a northern army but was defeated and captured at the Battle of Boroughbridge. Ms tarde, encabez sucesivas rebeliones contra Enrique IV de Inglaterra y muri en la Batalla de Shrewsbury, en 1403, en el apogeo de su carrera. A message was therefore sent to the king, praying He was the younger son of Blanche of Artois and Edmund Crouchback, Earl of Leicester, who was a son of Henry III of England. With one simple test, you can discover your genetic origins and find family you never knew you had. (The most recent creation of the ducal soul outside the town of Leicester. This became known to the king, who, in May 1324, was anxious This page was created on October 15, 2017. as far as Bedford. Corrections? which was said to be of the value of four hundred marks. father in 1296 he inherited the castles and lordships of Monmouth, Kidwelly, and Carwathlan, together with all that his View of London Churches, after the Great Fire. when he heard that his enemy was taken shouted for joy. Henry of Lancaster. Born in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, England on Abt. Henry ( Plantagnet) was born abt. google_ad_width = 300; In 1327 he was made chief of the Council of Regency, and after entering a petition in Parliament he was reinstated to much of the Lancastrian inheritance and allowed the title of Earl of Lancaster. //--> He was imprisoned at Wallingford Castle when York briefly seized power after the First Battle of St Albans in 1455. on the llth or 12th the king accepted his submission, inflicting on him a fine of 11,000, which was never paid. The Wars of Edward III: Sources and Interpretations. Gathered from those who lived during the same time period, were born in the same place, or who have a family name in common. Edmund had already been created Earl of Leicester in 1265 and following the Second Barons' War and the death and attainder of the king's rebellious brother-in-law Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester[1] in 1265, the latter's lands, including most notably Kenilworth Castle in Warwickshire, had been awarded to him. Eleanor of Lancaster, (about 13181371/72) married (1) John De Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont and (2) 5 Feb 1344/5, Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel and had descendants. was a grandson of King Henry III of England 12161272 and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King Edward II 1307 1327, his first cousin england, one, arms, glossy, lancaster, henry, banner, lion, flag, sign, paris, symbol, glass, seal, europe, france, emblem, lions, Henry Plantagenet carried the rod with the dove. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. He was then sent into Wales to pursue the king, [3], Edmund's second marriage to Blanche of Artois, the widow of the King of Navarre, placed him at the centre of the European aristocracy. HENRY OF LANCASTER, Earl of Lancaster (1281?-1345), second son of Edmund, earl of Lancaster, called Crouchback, google_ad_type = "text_image"; [10][11], Henry's son, also called Henry, was born at the castle of Grosmont in Monmouthshire between 1299 and 1314. charged with the custody of the king, took him to Kenilworth, for he was appointed constable of the castle on 27 Nov. He was among those who signed the Baron's letter to Pope Boniface in 1301. Birth: power, and was denied access to the king by the queen-dowager and Mortimer. Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Leicester (1281 - September 22, 1345) was an English nobleman, one of the principals behind the deposition of Edward II. It was succeeded by the title Duke of Lancaster in 1351, which expired in 1361. Fdera, ii. Lancaster was courteous and kindhearted, of sound judgment, Henry inherited Thomas's titles and he and his son Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster, gave loyal service to Edward's son King Edward III. Henry died on 22 September 1345, and was buried on the north side of the high altar of Newark Abbey, Leicester. The Yard of the Tabard Inn from Thornbury. King Edward granted him 50 marks yearly for the maintenance of his estate. He was the only son of John Holland, 2nd Duke of Exeter, and his first wife, Anne Stafford. His maternal grandparents were Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford, and Anne of Gloucester. [1] Henry IV of England would later use his descent from Edmund to legitimise his claim to the throne, even making the spurious claim that Edmund was the elder son of Henry but had been passed over as king because of his deformity. The title of duke was relatively new in England, with only Cornwall being a previous ducal title. Henry, 3rd earl of Lancaster, (born c. 1281died Sept. 22, 1345), second son of Edmund (Crouchback), 1st Earl of Lancaster, and the brother of Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster. Blanche of Lancaster (c1305-1380) 2. Cambridge University Press, 2007. google_ad_channel = "6573243578"; July 1296 William. and barons was held in St. Paul's on 19 Dec. At the time the king and Mortimer were ravaging the lands of Lancaster In the winter of 1292-3 he and his elder brother, Thomas, earl of Lancaster, Nottingham on 19 Oct.; he bad brought Edward to see the necessity of ridding himself of the insolence of Mortimer: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. 43, 46. 775, 779. Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter, 3rd Earl of Huntington (27 June 1430 September 1475) was a Lancastrian leader during the English Wars of the Roses. He inherited the Dukedom of Exeter and Earl of Huntington when his father died in 1447. Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland (1421-1461) Lancaster vs. York 63%. generally; but he does not seem to have had any violent feelings against the king, and was not involved in his brother's He then Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster Plantagenet. When Mortimer called a parliament to make his new powers and estates permanent with the title of Earl of March in 1328, Henry led the opposition and held a counter-meeting. Charters, grants, privileges, William Hardy - Lancaster (England: Duchy) - 1845. of this infirmity he is described as already an old man.3 Nevertheless he attended the parliament held at He gathered troops at Winchester but was compelled to make peace. Edward III was able to assume control in 1330 but Henry's further influence was restricted by poor health and blindness for the last fifteen years of his life. I can't find which Le Despenser this might have been. Moreover, he built a cross for his brother's Sir Henry of Lancsdter, Earl of Lancaster and leicester, Lord of Monmouth, died testate 22 Sept. 1345, and was buried with great state on the north side of the high altar of Newark Abbey, Leicester. A report on Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland and LeicesterHenry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland and Leicester. Penguin, 1999. A meeting of bishops 2*r, List of people who disappeared mysteriously at sea, Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell, Thomas de Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick, Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester, "Holland, Henry, second duke of Exeter (14301475), magnate", Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Holland,_3rd_Duke_of_Exeter&oldid=1125070752, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 2 December 2022, at 01:31. [16] Later, he was required to commit himself as hostage in the Low Countries for Edward's considerable debts. Site 1996-2017 Anniina Jokinen. Henry of Lancaster, who was born circa 1281, was the younger son of [5] Edward's authority was weakened by poor governance and defeat by the Scots at the Battle of Bannockburn. However, in the Wars of the Roses, he remained loyal to Henry VI against the Yorkists. He must have had a considerable political influence, because after he went over to her side, there weads a general defection to her side by the other nobles. He served with Edward I in Flanders in 1297 and 1298, and was a captain in the third division of the army which invaded Henry was dispatched to take custody of Edward, who was captured at Neath Abbey in South Wales, he was detained at Henry's castle of Kenilworth and Henry was a member of the deputation that informed Edward of his deposition. But it is unlikely that he took any personal part in SCOTLAND His restored prestige led to him knighting the young King Edward III of England before his coronation. Discover your family history in millions of family trees and more than a billion birth, marriage, death, census, and military records. He was one ancestors. They were unable You can read an excellent biography of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, at English Monarchs. Richard, earl of Arundel; Mary, married Henry, lord Percy. In 1324 he was given his brother Thomas' Earldom of Leicester. About this time a failure in his sight, which had been troublesome in 1329, ended in blindness, and probably on account Fame Meter (5/100) Recognized by over 1,000,000 people. to him, for there had been enmity between them on account of Holland's death and other matters. He also gave an angel of the salutation to Walsingham, The Bishop of Hereford [Adam of Orlton] wrote to ask him to plead for him with the king, pp. Wedding: Leslie Stephen and Sidney Lee, eds. Married Isabel de Beaumont (c. 1320 1361) daughter of Henry de Beaumont, Earl of Buchan. When Edmund's son Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, inherited the estates and title of his father-in-law Henry de Lacy, 3rd Earl of Lincoln, he became at a stroke the most powerful nobleman in England, with lands throughout the kingdom and the ability to raise vast private armies to wield power at national and local levels. In 1447 he married Anne, the eight-year-old daughter of Richard of York. Fdera, ii. According to John Burke, his widow, Maud married Hugh Le Despenser. When Henry "3rd Earl of Leicester & Lancaster, Plantagenet" de Lancaster was born on 1 November 1281, in Grosmont, Monmouthshire, Wales, his father, Edmund Thomas Earl of Lancaster rose in rebellion against King Edward II for a second time and was tried and convicted of treason, for which he was executed near his castle of Pontefract and had his lands and titles forfeited to the crown in 1322. February 1299, and in that year, in 1300, 1303, and 1305 served in Scotland. were the constant companions of John of Brabant (afterwards duke), who was then residing in England. Arms of Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester, 3rd Earl of Lancaster. religious, and apparently of high principle. of the town. William I of England (1027-1087), Henry II of England (1133-1189), Charlemagne (747-814), Alfred the Great (849-899), Hugh Capet (c940-996), Rollo of Normandy (860-932), Alfred the Great (849-899)/s, Charlemagne (747-814)/s, Hugh Capet (c940-996)/s, Rollo of Normandy (860-932)/s. His head was sent to Lancaster. next day (27 Oct.) sat in judgment on and condemned the elder Despenser. in 1301 he is described as Lord of Monmouth. spouses: Maud Chaworth Alix of Joinville m. 1322. father: Edmund Crouchback. Henry Percy KG (20 de mayo de 1364 21 de julio de 1403), comnmente conocido como Sir Harry Hotspur, o simplemente Hotspur, fue un noble ingls de la Baja Edad Media y un importante capitn durante las Guerras anglo-escocesas. 1465 in Crecy, Monastery Of Cannons of Leicester, Leicester County, England. Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster (1245-1296) 1 November 128122 September 1345 (Age 63)Grosmont, Monmouthshire, Wales. treason [see Thomas, earl of Lancaster]. (6) Eleanor of Lancaster, (about 1318-1371/72) married (1) John De Beaumont and (2) 5 Feb. 1344/5, Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel and became the mother Joan FitzAlan (1347/1348 - 7 April 1419), who married Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford and became the mother of Mary de Bohun, who was, in turn, the mother of King Henry V. (7) Mary of Lancaster, (about 1320-1362), who married Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy, and was the mother of Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland and the great grandmother of Harry Hotspur. Vol. Earl Thomas, and had done much damage to Earl Henry's lands, fell into the hands of his enemies, and was beheaded by [14] Henry was knighted in 1330, represented his father in parliament and fought in Edward's Scottish campaign. Hundred Years' War Isabella was Henry's niece through his mother Blanche of Artois, weary of Edward's weak government of the kingdom Henry joined the rebellion in September 1326, which resulted in a general defection to Isabella's side by the other nobles. In the following December he was sent on an embassy to France in company with the Bishop of Norwich, and was there until In 1310 he went to France with the king's permission to claim the inheritance of lands which he had inherited on his brother John's death. 5. ib. She was interred at Montisfont Priory, which she had been a patron of. after 5 Feb. 1330.2 Lancaster and some of his party, including six hundred Londoners, marched to meet it, and advanced the second son of Henry III, was born about 1281, his mother being Edmund's second wife, Blanche of Artois, queen-dowager held at Salisbury in October 1328, he and some other lords met in arms at Winchester and refused to attend. Excerpted from: against the Scots. formed a confederacy of magnates and of some of the chief citizens at St. Paul's, and a schedule of complaints and demands July 1345 Prince Lionel was Keeper of England, in his father's absence and Henry was appointed to his Council. Genealogy - ThePeerage.com Matilda de Chaworth (1282-1322) John de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray (25 June 1340-1368), married Elizabeth de Segrave. Archbishop Mepeham interceded for him, and grant. Father: Henry, 3rd earl of Lancaster, (born c. 1281died Sept. 22, 1345), second son of Edmund (Crouchback), 1st Earl of Lancaster, and the brother of Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster. Henry, Duke of Lancaster]. 1281 DiedMarch 25, 1345 (aged c. 6364) Henry Plantagenet, 3rd Earl of Lancaster (1281 25 March 1345) was an English nobleman, one of the principals behind the deposition of Edward II. At the coronation of Edward II on 25 Feb. 1328 he to Luminarium Encyclopedia Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 22 September 1345) was a grandson of King Henry III (12161272) of England and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King It was succeeded by the title Duke of Lancaster in 1351, which expired in 1361. Henry of Lancaster assented to the deposition of Edward II in 1327, but fell out of favour with the regency of his widow Queen Isabella and Roger Mortimer. [1] The bride and groom were both teenagers at the time of the marriage which eventually marriage produced 7 children:-. Earl of Leicester, and steward of England, dignities which had been held by his brother. 1281 at Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire. Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster PreviousNext Eleanor of Castile, Copyright 2004 - 2022 www.englishmonarchs.co.uk All rights reserved All rights reserved . siblings: Thomas, 2nd Earl In response, Mortimer ravaged the lands of Lancaster and checked the revolt. the Earl of Kent and Thomas, earl of Norfolk, the marshal. The most likely crossword and word puzzle answers for the clue of Henry Harry Hotspur Percy Son Of The Earl Of Northumberland 1403. He was attainted in 1461, and his estates were given to his wife, who separated from him in 1464. [7], Henry joined the revolt of Edward's wife Isabella of France and her lover Mortimer in 1326, pursuing and capturing Edward at Neath in South Wales. 1 In Maunde Thompson, pp. Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster (c1310-1361) 3. His father Edmund Crouchback was the younger son of King Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence and brother of King Edward I. In 1345, Edward III launched a major, three-pronged attack on France.