It holds that people who are involved in committed relationships are most likely to be similar to their partners in their attitudes and cultural attributes. A nurse is assessing an 18-month-old toddler during a well-child examination. He repeats this for a few times. Growth spurt is the period during which growth advances at a dramatically rapid rate compared with other periods. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? _____ was a drug marketed in the 1960s to pregnant women that caused birth defects such as missing or stunted limbs in infants. (p. 93) Beginning in early childhood, girls have more _____ tissue than boys, and boys have more _____ tissue than girls. It follows a pattern or sequence-Every species, whether animal or human follows a pattern of growth. (p. 93) Average North American babies double their birth weight by what age? Do not bother me." A(n) _________ is a heated, protective container for premature infants. To promote self-help skills at meals, you should remember to, Caregiving that is done with respect allows relationships to grow. Which of the following findings indicates the child is experiencing a complication of the injury? They know their temperament. Child development stages are the theoretical milestones of child development, some of which are asserted in nativist theories. An infant screams every time you look away. Which of the following strategies can be used to expand children's ideas about gender roles? In this scenario, Cynthia uses a(n) _____ parenting style. a resource program for infant-toddler educators, organization that publishes information on DAP, If your body movement and appearance say one thing but your words say something else, how might this impact a child's understanding of the communication, sends two potentially conflicting messages, List 5 of the 10 principles that I would apply in daily interactions. Identify a true statement about large muscles in infants. toddler, preschool and school-age stage. The determination of a child's sex depends on the: b. sex chromosome received from the father. The probability of having a child with Down's syndrome increases with the age of the parents. The parents of the child ask the nurse what illness caused this rash. Which of the following is an example of a simple reflex? Young children bite others for many reasons, which can include __________. 62. The basic units of the nervous system are cells called _____. C. "Structuring our daily routine will help our child.". C. "Thicken feedings with rice cereal.". What is the cephalocaudal rule? Infants have more connections among neurons than adults do. A. Analyze your example, and identify the ways that the caregiver demonstrated respect, responsiveness, and reciprocity. We know how busy you are and how precious your time is. false In order to build a sense of trust and help children cope with separation, caregivers must refrain from allowing things from home that a family provides for comfort. Child Development and Pedagogy are one of the important sections of the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET). Which of the following actions indicates to the nurse that the guardian is using an age-appropriate disciplinary technique? According to Freud, Harold is likely fixated on the _____ of development. B. the cephalocaudal pattern in physical growth. The process of gathering information, organizing it, and using it to adapt to the world is known as __________. B. Brush the child's teeth after each emesis. 30. Which of the following is a difference between early-maturing girls and girls who mature later on? 92. The infant's current weight is double his birth weight. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse reinforce? (p. 102) Which brain lobe is responsible for voluntary movement, thinking, personality, and intentionality or purpose? Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make? Nicotine, cocaine, and amphetamines are the most common _____. A nurse is reviewing the dynamics of a family in which abuse is suspected. The child prefers to sit on the parent's lap during the examination. Types of Children Strategies for Learning come under Child Development and Pedagogy. Special language lessons are the most effective way to teach language skills. (p. 98) Age-related loss of muscle mass and strength is called, 41. Samuel, a 75-year-old man, repeatedly wakes up during the night gasping for breath. The parents ask the nurse how long they should wait before the infant should have corrective surgery. A) At first, infants reach with their arms, then they grasp with their fingers. The Maturational Theory of child development was introduced in 1925 by Dr. Arnold Gesell, an American educator, pediatrician and clinical psychologist whose studies focused on "the course, the pattern and the rate of maturational growth in normal and exceptional children"(Gesell 1928). The child's blood pressure is 122/80 mmHg. -Half cup of orange juice every 35-40 minutes (15-20g carb), -given with citrus fruit to increase absorption, enlarged mandible because of the bone marrow overgrowth, conducted to ensure adequate tissue perfusion is imperative to perform on clients with fractures in casts or traction, Pain that does not resolve with medication, most effective 30 minutes before sun exposure, -use moisture barriers to prevent further breakdown of skin, Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions, Winningham's Critical Thinking Cases in Nursing, Barbara A Preusser, Julie S Snyder, Mariann M Harding, William's Basic Nutrition and Diet Therapy. Which of the following responses indicates an understanding of the teaching? In spite of that, she feels awkward and self-conscious. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of an 8-year-old child who has AIDS. Development is Continuous 2. Principle 3 Development takes place gradually. A parent asks, "Why does my child's abdomen stick out?" Having understanding and supportive family members. Using a paintbrush to paint pictures requires the use of: Which of the following activities requires the use of gross motor skills? from head to tail, as in the long axis of the body. William Perry's theory of _____ involves thought processes directed at considering how young adults arrive at their beliefs, facts, and ideas. Omar's motor skills will proceed according to the cephalocaudal sequencefrom turning over, to creeping and sitting, to crawling and walking. For example, a child's head develops much sooner than his or her legs.This is true For example, when an infant is born, their bones are very weak, and the neck of the child cannot even support the head. is connected with irregular menstrual cycles. A teacher can enhance effective learning in her elementary classroom by: (a) Offering rewards for small steps in learning(b) Encouraging competition amongst students(c)Drill and practice(d) Connecting the content to the lives of the students, If you are exploring Child Development and Pedagogy, then you must take a look at our detailed blog onBEd SPECIAL EDUCATION. Which of the following terms refers to the absence of oxygen? age-related degenerative changes in the ear. In the context of theories of development, a cognitive theorist is most likely to study: John Locke suggested that a child came into the world as ___________. WebFundamentals of Nursing provides you with all of the fundamental nursing concepts and skills you will need as a beginning nurse in a visually appealing, easy-to-use format. A nurse is collecting data from a 12-year-old child during a well-child checkup. A caregiver dealing with parents twice his or her age will have a similar way of looking at what is good for the children as long as both the caregiver and the parents belong to the same culture. Motor development occurs in an orderly sequence as infants move from reflexive reactions (e.g., sucking and rooting) to more advanced motor functioning. It involves quantitative, qualitative, structural, functional, progressive and regressive changes. Position the child on a cooling blanket and cover her with a sheet. Learning disabilities are disorders characterized by: c. inadequate development of specific academic, language, and speech skills. Principle 2 While the pattern of development is likely to be similar, the outcome of developmental process and the rate of development are likely to vary among individuals. and will require replacement every 5 years. Which of the following is an eating disorder characterized by recurrent cycles of binge eating and purging? Now that you know the basics of this concept, we have curated a list of some of the important practice questions on Child Development and Pedagogy. Living wills only take effect if people are unable to speak for themselves. Role-playing Method: Under this method roles are assigned to students and students are allowed to play those roles. Judy has a 3-month-old baby. They show slight delays in learning when compared with their age-mates. A caregiver should ignore an undesirable behavior as long as it does not involve someone getting hurt. He likes and engages in feminine activities like dressing up and applying makeup. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a school-aged child who has pediculosis. So let us get started! Identify how much cleaner was in the bottle. Effective partnerships between caregivers and families ________. An opportunity to hear the labels of familiar objects repeated in familiar contexts is important to the beginning of word usage in a young child. using jargon so the parents respect the professional's expertise. It consists of middle-aged children having the burden of caring for young children and aging parents. Which of the following is the most effective method to encourage conceptual development in students? Select one: a. Eddy can stack five blocks but still has difficulty climbing stairs. Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to assist with the child's care? d. That makes me happy." The life-events approach to middle adulthood focuses on: It is influenced by environmental factors. The cephalocaudal trend, or cephalocaudal gradient of growth, refers to the pattern of changing spatial proportions over time during growth. Now, whenever she wants the toy, she turns it sideways to pull it through. The development of self-direction and self-regulation begin from a force within us that provides the natural thrust toward maturity, guides growth, and gives direction to our life. A. Development is a complex phenomenon-All the aspects of growth are closely interrelated to each other. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that this complication is developing? Tactile sensation is of great importance in aiding infants and toddlers to explore their world. A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional needs with the parents of a 2-year-old toddler. (p. 114) Lack of sleep in young children is linked with which of the following? Using Multiple Intelligences in the Classrooms, Types of Children Strategies for Learning, Child Development & Pedagogy Well-Versed Syllabus. Which part of her brain is most likely damaged? Which of the following significantly influences the critical period of brain growth in children? Research indicates that children in day care: The Harlows and their colleagues conducted studies of rhesus monkeys that were "reared by" wire-mesh and terry-cloth surrogate mothers. A-258, Bhishma Pitamah Marg, Block A, 60s B. To crack them is a dream come. Development is a continuous process-It does not occur in spurts. For example, a child's head develops much sooner than his or her legs. This type of sleep is _____., The newborn's brain and body grow mostly during _____. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Match the term below with its correct definition. Fundamentals of Nursing provides you with all of the fundamental nursing concepts and skills you will need as a beginning nurse in a visually appealing, easy-to-use format. Which of the following activities involves fine motor skills? According to the stages of dying as hypothesized by Elisabeth Kbler-Ross, which of the following stages is characterized by a person negotiating with God to postpone death? A critical component of language growth is ________. A toddler's brain is more active than an adult's brain. including services for parents and grandparents. What does this curriculum look like in the infant-toddler environment? People in this stage still experience the flood of sex hormones that affected them as adolescents. Charlene was born a girl, but she feels that she should have been a boy as she prefers to engage in activities for boys. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 10. "I should eat extra food on busy days when I am more active.". A nurse is collecting developmental data on a 4-year-old child. in 2013 and Paquette & Dumont in 2013, parents, especially fathers, are more likely to encourage rough-and-tumble play in sons than daughters. The child is withdrawn and refuses to talk. What is general development principle? WebMotor development occurs in an orderly sequence as infants move from reflexive reactions (e.g., sucking and rooting) to more advanced motor functioning. According to Lev Vygotsky, social interaction is a prerequisite for children to develop problem-solving skills. He also experiences hallucinations. motel is estimated at $8,000,000; Value Lodges estimates furnishings for the motel will cost an additional$700,000 Which is the best example of cephalocaudal development? C. A client who has diabetic ketoacidosis and a blood glucose of 375 mg/dL. Place infants on their backs to sleep. Cephalocaudal development describes the general growth pattern of organisms to develop areas near the main neural area typically the head earlier than areas of the body that are more distant. providing quality learning opportunities for the children to grow and develop. Autistic children may show _________ , a refusal to speak. Which of the following is a central feature of failure to thrive? A nurse is collecting developmental data from a 4-year-old child. The term _____ refers to an infant from birth through the first four weeks of life. In the context of the identity statuses theorized by James Marcia, the stage of identity achievement is characterized by individuals who: have close relationships with their parents. Which of the following best describes gay marriage? For example, a baby could recognize that bada is a familiar "word" in the string "badazugubadaguzubadagadu." Which of the following is true of the research on the stability of the five personality factors as proposed by Costa and McCrae? Which of the following points should the nurse reinforce? A Distribution A has more variation than distributions B or C. B Distribution B has more variation than distributions A or C. C Distribution B and distribution C have the same variation. The caregiver waits for the child to act, then he/she responds. C. Toddlers can be given up to 120 to 180 mL (4 to 6 oz) of juice per day. Which of the following is a major challenge in early intervention or identifying a child with special needs? He fails to speak in full sentences and does not recognize friends. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include, B. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (p. 108) What happens to the brain's weight and volume as it ages? According to Piaget, children's cognitive processes: a. develop in an orderly sequence of stages. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings indicates effective management of the client's diabetes mellitus? 86. Which of the following is the best example of the cephalocaudal principle of development during the prenatal period. (p. 116) What hormone prepares the body for sleep? Learning disabilities are disorders characterized by: Mark, a six-year-old boy, cannot discriminate between the sounds of b's, d's, and p's. A nurse is talking with the parent of an infant during a well-child visit. The way you guide behavior can influence children's ideas of and feelings about themselves. When referring to infant-toddler curriculum, it is helpful to think of it as a meandering river rather than a set course of study, The primary way in which caregivers can help in the development of a child is by, encouraging the baby to do thoroughly whatever it is that he or she is doing, A curriculum based on relationships is simple, basic, and unexciting, Infant-toddler education is the same as ___________, Which of the following actions illustrate the concept of respecting an infant or toddler, practice that fits what is known about individual differences, practices that come from different values, beliefs, perceptions, traditions, etc, practice based on child development principles relating to typical development, Respectful interactions with a child include ____________, A responsive interaction chain is all of the following except, a clear demand of expectations from another. So the idea is that we develop in-out, and top-down. C. Prepare concentrated sucrose for oral administration. think of their world without directly experiencing it. 99. In the context of the human brain, Broca's area is located near the section of the motor cortex that controls the muscles of the _____. A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching about child maltreatment with a group of newly licensed nurses. Prolonged cutoff of a baby's oxygen supply during delivery can cause: If an individual gets a recessive gene for eye color from both parents, the: d. recessive trait will develop in the child. They can use those passes to opt out of future assignments. Which of the following is true of arranged marriages? A nurse is caring for a 2-day-old infant who has a myelomeningocele. The brain reaches nearly 90% of its adult weight by age ________. (p. 109) Ora's blood test shows a major reduction in acetylcholine. Which of the following statements is TRUE? Discovery Method: Under this method, students find the solution to their problems from their own surrounding environment. Bed-wetting occurs more often during deep sleep. Which of the following statements is true of Down's syndrome? B. Cephalocaudal and proximodistal development Cephalocaudal and proximodistal development help parents and teachers when it comes to supporting a childs development. When infants and toddlers are in the same room, it is important to be flexible. During childbirth, with a(n) _____ and a spinal block, anesthesia is injected into the spinal canal or spinal cord, temporarily numbing the body below the waist. B. 6. c. cortexes. Cephalocaudal development is the tendency for growth to follow a sequence in which development moves from top to bottom. Which of the following statements is true of life expectancy? Describe a caregiving interaction that is reflective of a three-R interaction. A nurse is preparing to use the Oucher pain-rating scale to determine the pain level of a 3-year-old preschooler who is 24 hours postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? The brain produces many more dendrite and synapse connections than it uses (blooming). It makes plans that are socially appropriate. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The brain is divided down the middle, from front to back, into two: a. lobes. The final stage in Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development is the _____. (p. 113) What percentage of adult sleep is spent in REM sleep? 8. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? According to contemporary researchers, reminiscence in old age: According to Erikson's psychosocial theory, which of the following stages of life is associated with late adulthood? (p. 92) Baby Kassie can slap the tray of the highchair but cannot pick up small pieces of cereal with her fingers yet. As discussed in this chapter, attachment refers to a special two-way relationship between a child's parents. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? Principle 2 While the pattern of development is likely to be similar, the outcome of developmental process and the rate of development are likely to vary among individuals. According to Piaget, when an infant reaches about 79 months of age they Attach a latex allergy alert identification band. 7. What is the best example of Cephalocaudal development? Chronically ill or medically fragile children ________. According to Freud, which aspect of our personality is present at birth? Freshwater, Sydney, NSW 2096, C. Monitor the preschooler for a decreased activity level. have less traditional views of marriage than others. B. A child sees a crow flying past the window and says, A bird. Growth continues from conception until an individual reaches his maturity. see themselves as supplements and supports to parents. Agreeableness increases during later years. The term euthanasia literally means _________ . ________ is a young child's greatest resource. Which of the following should caregivers do in order to foster motor development in infants? (p. 106) The amygdala, which is the "seat" of emotions such as anger, matures much earlier than the prefrontal cortex. Which of the following is a difference between primary and secondary circular reactions? _____ refers to the typical 9-month period from conception to childbirth. Vygotsky's sociocultural theory suggests that: c. a child's interactions with adults organize the child's learning experiences. WebThe Maturational Theory of child development was introduced in 1925 by Dr. Arnold Gesell, an American educator, pediatrician and clinical psychologist whose studies focused on "the course, the pattern and the rate of maturational growth in normal and exceptional children"(Gesell 1928). Which of the following defines passive euthanasia? Place the infant in knee-chest position. A nurse is caring for a 4-month-old infant who has tetralogy of Fallot and experiences a hypercyanotic spell. automatically recall things learnt by repetition. D. Instruct visitors to notify the healthcare team before leaving the room. A nurse is collecting data from a 4-year-old child for growth and developmental milestones during a well-child visit. Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson, Arlene Lacombe, Kathryn Dumper, Rose Spielman, William Jenkins, Choose the best answers to complete the sentences or to answer the following questions. By his or her first birthday, an infant's weight ________. According to Freud, Natalia is fixated at the _____ of development. Which of the following best describes a series of exclusive sexual relationships? Responsive, repeated experiences strengthen specific neural pathways. Cephalocaudal involves development proceeding from a. head toward tail. Her uncle decided to gift her a toy gun and a remote controlled monster truck on her birthday, but Janice did not even touch those toys and continued to play with her dolls. b. Graham is slow to accept new people and situations, takes a long time to adjust to new routines, and responds to frustrations with tantrums and crying. (p. 96) Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding puberty for girls and boys? _________ is the ability to do things that are novel and useful. _________ refers to the formation of parent-infant attachment. (p. 102) Specialization of functions in one hemisphere of the cerebral cortex is called. Sensory integration is critical to the development of ________. C. Notify the provider immediately if the sclera becomes inflamed. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use to check the infant's visual acuity? Culturally appropriate practice. A newborns head is one fourth of the size of his or her body. A. A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a child who has hyperthermia. B. adolescents' risky, impulsive behavior. At what age will her child establish a pattern of sleeping mostly at night? (p. 95) Which part of the body monitors eating and sexual behavior? A nurse is talking with the parent of a 4-month-old infant about growth and development. The best example of a fine motor skill we may see in a baby/toddler is. It includes strategies like: This strategy uses traditional methods of teaching. Which of the following points should the nurse include in the teaching? B. A. infants and toddlers B. parents C. siblings D. caregivers, By talking naturally to a child, you teach ____ A. listening skills B. language a. Jacob and his friends form a group to play "Treasure Hunt." Which of the following factors is a part of the five-factor personality theory? Bilingual children have less cognitive flexibility than monolingual children. A. normal changes as a result of having entered puberty. (p. 98) Bill is just beginning to sense that he has less strength, especially in his back and legs. C. depressed compared to peers raised in enriched environments. In the context of child development, a similarity between teachers and parents is that both: c. communicate values and foster development. These principles emphasize that _____ deserve the same respect that adults give each other. Addition or accumulation or deposition in skills takes place on a continuous basis. The parents of the child ask the nurse what illness caused this rash. WebCephalocaudal involves development proceeding from a. head toward tail. A child's sensitivity to the feelings of others is called _____. Stranger anxiety in infants is a sign of an emotional disorder. The toddler walking in the house instead of running. a. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer? As a teacher, who firmly believes in the social constructivist theory of Lev Vygotsky, which of the following methods would you prefer for assessing your students? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is true of the frequency distributions shown in the graphs above? Babies normally lose between 5 and 7 percent of their body weight within the first few days after birth. B. by an amount less than the increase in reserves \ Which is the best example of cephalocaudal development? In the context of the nature-nurture controversy, nature refers to the influence of _____. A nurse is preparing to collect data from an 11-month-old infant during a well-child examination. Which of the following statements should the nurse include? The Apgar scale is a measure used to assess the health of a mother after she has given birth. (p. 109) Leonard's blood test shows a major reduction in dopamine. The cost to build the A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardians of an infant who has mild gastroesophageal reflux (GER). sends energy or impulses to to other neurons. There are two types of caregiver presence mentioned in chapter 2. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following methods of providing feedback is most likely useful for a child?, Which of the following sentences best defines the term "positive reinforcement? Children with high self-esteem are more likely to have authoritarian parents. _____ are environmental agents that can harm the embryo or fetus. Development: Proximodistal pattern: Beginning at the center of the body and moving outward. Your contact details will not be published. (p. 116) Who is MOST likely to get up latest in the day? Robert Selman described five stages in children's changing concepts of friendship. (p. 92) Which of the following indicates that growth progresses from the top of the body to the bottom? The socioemotional selectivity theory states that: Which of the following allows older adults to reshape their lives to maximize their gains while minimizing their losses? Infant stimulation is when the infant needs to perceive their own involvement in simulating experiences. (p. 102) Which of the following functions occur primarily in the right hemisphere of the brain? In ancient times and in the Middle Ages, children were often viewed as _____. Brainstorming: It is a creative method of teaching under which a number of ideas are generated for the solution of a specific problem. To help you comprehend the different sections of the CTET, here is a table that demonstratesthe pattern for each (Paper I & Paper II) section of the exam. They are at greater risk for developing psychological disorders and adjustment problems later in life. Labouvie-Vief's theory of pragmatic thought suggests that: According to the _____, the immune system is preset to decline by an internal biological clock. C. "My baby loves to play with the pillows in her crib.". Which of the following statements is true of depressed children? The diaphragm is the primary muscle of lung ventilation and, consequently, significantly contributes to lung expansion and atelectasis development during anesthesia. Really? 6. 67. According to research by Chan & Koo in 2011 and Scales in 2014, Samuel's parents are most likely to be: According to Freud, children in the middle years are in the oral stage. A study led by health professionals at the Children's Hospital Boston found that in babies who died of sudden infant death syndrome, the _____ sensitivity to the chemical serotonin is compromised. A nurse is caring for a school-aged child who is hospitalized with acute poststreptococcal glomerular nephritis (APSGN). A sedentary or inactive lifestyle has been considered by the World Health Organization as a significant risk factor in the development of many non-communicable diseases. A small group of individuals who hang around together and share common interests. A Look at Some Teratogens Alcohol Figure 5. This scenario demonstrates: The state of deprivation brought about by a loved one's death is called _________ . The typical sex chromosome pattern for females is _____. _____ 8. Respectful is a way of treating something or someone. This will help them gain confidence in the section. Fundamentals of Nursing provides you with all of the fundamental nursing concepts and skills you will need as a beginning nurse in a visually appealing, easy-to-use format. The purchase of a new airliner by American Airlines. D. Suggest ways the family can participate in mealtimes together. (p. 110) When Doctor Jansen compares brain scans belonging to a 70-year-old and a 50-year-old, what might she see in the 70-year-old brain? In which of the following methods of learning are neonates' involuntary responses conditioned to new stimuli? A. A nurse is preparing to perform a routine heel puncture on a newborn. _____ is the study of developmental processes by taking measures of participants of the same age group at different times. Gina's account of this repeated event is called _____. The diaphragm is the primary muscle of lung ventilation and, consequently, significantly contributes to lung expansion and atelectasis development during anesthesia. The cephalocaudal trend is also the trend of infants learning to use their upper limbs before their lower limbs. (p. 94) Girls' first menstrual cycle is called A. menarche. The best way to develop a child's social skills to focus on cognitive development. an important two-way relationship between an infant and an adult, sends energy or impulses to other neurons, connections that are formed as an infant experiences his or her world. Identify a true statement about the perception of sight in infants. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? (p. 106) Cognitive control involves all of the following EXCEPT. (a) Collaborative projects(b) Standardized tests(c) Fact-based recall questions(d) Objective multiple-choice type questions, 2. Newborns recognize the sound of their mother's voice. 25. A newborn's head is one fourth of the size of his or her body. Her co-workers notice her behavior but are too polite to mention it. There will be pedagogy questions as well as practical problem-solving questions. Which of the following is one of the three leading causes of death in early adulthood? As you begin your nursing education, it is very important that you have a resource that includes all the information you need to prepare for lectures, classroom activities, clinical assignments, and examsand nothing more. C. "A 6-year-old child should be able to count 13 coins.". Kevin also leers at Jessica's body and passes suggestive comments. According to Sternberg's theory of intelligence, _________ is academic ability. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Chapter 1 discusses the ten principles of respectful caregiving. Roger was born a boy, but he feels trapped in the male body and longs to be a girl. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The brain is divided down the middle, from front to back, into two: a. lobes. Which of the following most effectively forms the foundation of the intellect in infants and toddlers? This lack of self-control and reasoning may be due to the later development of the, 70. These three patterns are known as the three principles of growth. Which of the following hormones is released by the brain during stressful events? It is the marriage between two people of the same gender. A(n) _____ is defined as an unlearned, stereotypical response to a stimulus. aesthetic and emotional responses in right-handed individuals. Graham is a(n) _____ child. WebWhich of the following best explains the effects of the cephalocaudal principle on gross motor development? (p. 93) Leon is unusually shorter than his peers. Legs move in response to pressure on them in an upright position. Which of the following statements is true of a sperm cell? Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to take? Dry clothing in a hot dryer for at least 20 minutes. Redirecting a child from what he or she should not be doing to something similar that is OK to do is different from distracting him or her in that redirecting involves. Organic failure to thrive is caused by _____. are used in locomotion that involve large muscle groups. Which of the following best describes a crowd? A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a toddler who has acute gastroenteritis and was recently admitted. Organising Play Competition: This strategy of learning is basically part of a co-curricular activity when the child gets exposure to know about the outside world. Which of the following is true of childhood immunizations? cerebellums., The language centers of the brain: a. are located on both sides of the brain. Infant's brains become more active when adults respond to their cues and signals for attention through __________. (p. 97) James is going through puberty quite early. 43. D. Administer an antipyretic to the child. ", A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardian of a 10-year-old child whose weight is in the 95th percentile on a growth chart. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 10. A. Which of the following statements indicates that the family understands the instructions? As an example of proximodistal development, the infant first begins to focus his eyes, then lifts the head, later pushes up and rolls over. C. a congenital birth defect. ratio obtained by dividing a child's mental age on an intelligence test by his or her chronological age. (p. 102) Which of the following statements about brain lateralization is NOT true? D. Place a sign above the bed that states "Do not palpate abdomen", A nurse is collecting data from a 24-month-old toddler at the local health department. Which of the following instructions should the nurse reinforce with the child and his parents about care during the first 48 hours? He hasn't done that in over a year." In this stage, knowledge of the world is limited but is constantly developing due to the child's experiences and interactions. Which of the following is a difference between late adulthood and the phases that come before it? A prerequisite for promoting cognitive development is ________. Allow the child to choose foods with a lower nutritional content. Which of the following statements should the nurse make? 44. WebSensorymotor: (birth to about age 2) This is the first stage in Piaget's theory, where infants have the following basic senses: vision, hearing, and motor skills. Identify an issue of parents of children with special needs. At two years of age, the brain already has attained 75% of its adult weight. C. Both male and female adolescents are preoccupied with their bodies. 84. One of the purposes of arranged marriage is to ensure that the bride and the groom share similar backgrounds so that they will carry on family traditions. They fire both when an animal acts and when the animal observes the same action being performed by another animal. 9. 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